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Convention on Biological Diversity
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equitable
[
Global Index
]
ARTICLE-1
: Objectives [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... The
objectives
of this
Convention
, to be pursued in
accordance
with its
relevant
provisions
, are the
conservation of biological diversity
, the
sustainable use
of its
components
and the
fair
and
equitable sharing
of the
benefits
arising out of the utilization of
genetic resources
,
including
by appropriate
access
to
genetic resources
and by appropriate
transfer
of
relevant
technologies
, taking into
account
all
rights
over those
resources
and to
technologies
, and by appropriate
funding
. ...
ARTICLE-8
: In-situ Conservation [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (j)
Subject
to its
national legislation
,
respect
, preserve and maintain
knowledge
,
innovations
and practices of
indigenous
and
local communities
embodying
traditional lifestyles
relevant
for the
conservation
and
sustainable use
of
biological diversity
and
promote
their wider
application
with the
approval
and involvement of the holders of such
knowledge
,
innovations
and practices and
encourage
the
equitable sharing
of the
benefits
arising from the utilization of such
knowledge
,
innovations
and practices; ...
ARTICLE-15
: Access to Genetic Resources [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 7. Each
Contracting Party
shall take
legislative
,
administrative
or
policy
measures
, as appropriate, and in
accordance
with
Articles
16
and
19
and, where necessary, through the
financial mechanism
established
by
Articles
20
and
21
with the aim of
sharing
in a
fair
and
equitable
way the results of
research
and
development
and the
benefits
arising from the
commercial
and other utilization of
genetic resources
with the
Contracting Party
providing such
resources
. Such
sharing
shall be upon mutually
agreed
terms
. ...
ARTICLE-19
: Handling of Biotechnology and Distribution of its Benefits [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. Each
Contracting Party
shall take all practicable
measures
to
promote
and
advance
priority
access
on a
fair
and
equitable
basis by
Contracting Parties
, especially
developing countries
, to the results and
benefits
arising from
biotechnologies
based upon
genetic resources
provided by those
Contracting Parties
. Such
access
shall be on mutually
agreed
terms
. ...
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