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United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa
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declaration
[
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]
PREAMBLE
[
go to this PREAMBLE
]
...
Recalling
General Assembly
resolution 47/188, particularly the
priority
in it prescribed for
Africa
, and all other
relevant
United Nations
resolutions,
decisions
and
programmes
on
desertification
and
drought
, as well as
relevant
declarations
by
African
countries
and those from other
regions
, ...
...
Reaffirming
the Rio
Declaration
on
Environment
and
Development
which
states
, in its
Principle
2, that
States
have, in
accordance
with the
Charter of the United Nations
and the
principles
of
international law
, the
sovereign right
to exploit their own
resources
pursuant to their own
environmental
and developmental
policies
, and the
responsibility
to ensure that
activities
within their
jurisdiction
or
control
do not cause
damage
to the
environment
of other
States
or of
areas
beyond the
limits
of
national jurisdiction
, ...
ARTICLE-28
: Settlement of disputes [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. When
ratifying
, accepting, approving, or
acceding
to the
Convention
, or at any
time
thereafter, a
Party
which is not a
regional economic integration organization
may
declare
in a
written
instrument
submitted to the
Depositary
that, in
respect
of any
dispute
concerning
the
interpretation
or
application
of the
Convention
, it recognizes one or both of the following means of
dispute
settlement
as
compulsory
in
relation
to any
Party
accepting the same
obligation
: ...
... 3. A
Party
which is a
regional economic integration organization
may make a
declaration
with like
effect
in
relation
to
arbitration
in
accordance
with the
procedure
referred to in paragraph 2 (a). ...
... 4. A
declaration
made pursuant to paragraph 2 shall remain in
force
until it expires in
accordance
with its
terms
or until three
months
after
written notice
of its revocation has been
deposited
with the
Depositary
. ...
... 5. The
expiry
of a
declaration
, a
notice
of revocation or a new
declaration
shall not in any way
affect
proceedings
pending before an
arbitral tribunal
or the
International Court of Justice
unless the
Parties
to the
dispute
otherwise
agree
. ...
... 5. The
expiry
of a
declaration
, a
notice
of revocation or a new
declaration
shall not in any way
affect
proceedings
pending before an
arbitral tribunal
or the
International Court of Justice
unless the
Parties
to the
dispute
otherwise
agree
. ...
ARTICLE-31
: Adoption and amendment of annexes [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b) any
Party
that has made a
declaration
with
respect
to additional
regional implementation
annexes
or
amendments
to
regional implementation
annexes
in
accordance
with
article
34
, paragraph 4, in which
case
any such annex or
amendment
shall
enter into force
for such a
Party
on the ninetieth
day
after the
date
of deposit with the
Depositary
of its
instrument of ratification
,
acceptance
,
approval
or
accession
with
respect
to such annex or
amendment
. ...
ARTICLE-34
: Ratification, acceptance, approval and accession [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 3. In their
instruments of ratification
,
acceptance
,
approval
or
accession
,
regional economic integration organizations
shall
declare
the
extent
of their
competence
with
respect
to the matters
governed
by the
Convention
. They shall also promptly inform the
Depositary
, who shall in turn inform the
Parties
, of any substantial
modification
in the
extent
of their
competence
. ...
... 4. In its
instrument of ratification
,
acceptance
,
approval
or
accession
, any
Party
may
declare
that, with
respect
to it, any additional
regional implementation
annex or any
amendment
to any
regional implementation
annex shall
enter into force
only upon the deposit of its
instrument of ratification
,
acceptance
,
approval
or
accession
with
respect
thereto. ...
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