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sending state
[
Global Index
]
ARTICLE-1
[
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]
... (a) the "
head of the mission
" is the
person
charged by the
sending State
with the
duty
of acting in that
capacity
; ...
... (h) a "
private servant
" is a
person
who is in the
domestic service
of a
member
of the
mission
and who is not an
employee
of the
sending State
; ...
ARTICLE-3
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a) representing the
sending State
in the
receiving State
; ...
... (b)
protecting
in the
receiving State
the
interests
of the
sending State
and of its
nationals
, within the
limits
permitted by
international law
; ...
... (d)
ascertaining
by all
lawful
means
conditions
and
developments
in the
receiving State
, and
reporting
thereon to the
Government
of the
sending State
; ...
... (e)
promoting
friendly
relations
between the
sending State
and the
receiving State
, and developing their
economic
,
cultural
and
scientific
relations
. ...
ARTICLE-4
[
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]
... 1. The
sending State
must make certain that the
agrement
of the
receiving State
has been given for the
person
it
proposes
to accredit as
head of the mission
to that
State
. ...
... 2. The
receiving State
is not obliged to give
reasons
to the
sending State
for a refusal of
agrement
. ...
ARTICLE-5
[
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]
... 1. The
sending State
may, after it has given
due
notification
to the
receiving States
concerned
, accredit a head of
mission
or assign any
member
of the
diplomatic staff
, as the
case
may be, to more than one
State
, unless there is express
objection
by any of the
receiving States
. ...
... 2. If the
sending State
accredits a head of
mission
to one or more other
States
it may
establish
a
diplomatic mission
headed by a
charge d'affaires ad interim
in each
State
where the head of
mission
has not his
permanent seat
. ...
... 3. A head of
mission
or any
member
of the
diplomatic staff
of the
mission
may
act
as
representative
of the
sending State
to any
international organization
. ...
ARTICLE-7
[
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]
...
Subject
to the
provisions
of
Articles
5
,
8
,
9
and
11
, the
sending State
may
freely
appoint the
members of the staff
of the
mission
. In the
case
of
military
,
naval
or
air
attaches
, the
receiving State
may require their
names
to be submitted beforehand, for its
approval
. ...
ARTICLE-8
[
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]
... 1.
Members
of the
diplomatic staff
of the
mission
should in
principle
be of the
nationality
of the
sending State
. ...
... 3. The
receiving State
may
reserve
the same
right
with
regard
to
nationals
of a
third State
who are not also
nationals
of the
sending State
. ...
ARTICLE-9
[
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]
... 1. The
receiving State
may at any
time
and without having to explain its
decision
, notify the
sending State
that the
head of the mission
or any
member
of the
diplomatic staff
of the
mission
is
persona non grata
or that any other
member
of the
staff
of the
mission
is not acceptable. In any such
case
, the
sending State
shall, as appropriate, either recall the
person
concerned
or
terminate
his functions with the
mission
. A
person
may be
declared
non grata
or not acceptable before arriving in the
territory
of the
receiving State
. ...
... 1. The
receiving State
may at any
time
and without having to explain its
decision
, notify the
sending State
that the
head of the mission
or any
member
of the
diplomatic staff
of the
mission
is
persona non grata
or that any other
member
of the
staff
of the
mission
is not acceptable. In any such
case
, the
sending State
shall, as appropriate, either recall the
person
concerned
or
terminate
his functions with the
mission
. A
person
may be
declared
non grata
or not acceptable before arriving in the
territory
of the
receiving State
. ...
... 2. If the
sending State
refuses or fails within a
reasonable
period
to carry out its
obligations
under paragraph 1 of this
Article
, the
receiving State
may
refuse
to recognize the
person
concerned
as a
member
of the
mission
. ...
ARTICLE-12
[
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]
... The
sending State
may not, without the
prior
express
consent
of the
receiving State
,
establish
offices
forming part of the
mission
in localities other than those in which the
mission
itself is
established
. ...
ARTICLE-19
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. If the
post
of
head of the mission
is
vacant
, or if the
head of the mission
is
unable
to perform his functions, a
charge d'affaires ad interim
shall
act
provisionally as
head of the mission
. The
name
of the
charge d'affaires ad interim
shall be notified, either by the
head of the mission
or, in
case
he is
unable
to do so, by the
Ministry for Foreign Affairs
of the
sending State
to the
Ministry for Foreign Affairs
of the
receiving State
or such other
ministry
as may be
agreed
. ...
... 2. In
cases
where no
member
of the
diplomatic staff
of the
mission
is present in the
receiving State
, a
member
of the
administrative
and
technical staff
may, with the
consent
of the
receiving State
, be
designated
by the
sending State
to be in
charge
of the current
administrative
affairs
of the
mission
. ...
ARTICLE-20
[
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]
... The
mission
and its head shall have the
right
to use the
flag
and
emblem
of the
sending State
on the
premises
of the
mission
,
including
the
residence
of the
head of the mission
, and on his means of
transport
. ...
ARTICLE-21
[
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]
... 1. The
receiving State
shall either
facilitate
the
acquisition
on its
territory
, in
accordance
with its
laws
, by the
sending State
of
premises
necessary for its
mission
or assist the latter in obtaining
accommodation
in some other way. ...
ARTICLE-23
[
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]
... 1. The
sending State
and the
head of the mission
shall be exempt from all
national
,
regional
or
municipal
dues
and taxes in
respect
of the
premises
of the
mission
, whether owned or leased, other than such as represent
payment
for
specific
services
rendered. ...
... 2. The
exemption from taxation
referred to in this
Article
shall not apply to such
dues
and taxes
payable
under the
law
of the
receiving State
by
persons
contracting with the
sending State
or the
head of the mission
. ...
ARTICLE-27
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. The
receiving State
shall
permit
and
protect
free
communication
on the part of the
mission
for all
official
purposes
. In
communicating
with the
Government
and the other
missions
and
consulates
of the
sending State
, wherever situated, the
mission
may employ all appropriate means,
including
diplomatic couriers
and
messages
in
code
or
cipher
. However, the
mission
may install and use a
wireless transmitter
only with the
consent
of the
receiving State
. ...
... 6. The
sending State
or the
mission
may
designate
diplomatic couriers
ad hoc
. In such
cases
the
provisions
of paragraph 5 of this
Article
shall also apply, except that the
immunities
therein mentioned shall cease to apply when such a
courier
has delivered to the
consignee
the
diplomatic bag
in his
charge
. ...
ARTICLE-31
[
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]
... (a) a real
action
relating to
private
immovable
property
situated in the
territory
of the
receiving State
, unless he holds it on behalf of the
sending State
for the
purposes
of the
mission
; ...
... (b) an
action
relating to
succession
in which the
diplomatic agent
is involved as executor, administrator, heir or legatee as a
private
person
and not on behalf of the
sending State
; ...
... 4. The
immunity
of a
diplomatic agent
from the
jurisdiction
of the
receiving State
does not exempt him from the
jurisdiction
of the
sending State
. ...
ARTICLE-32
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. The
immunity from jurisdiction
of
diplomatic agents
and of
persons
enjoying
immunity
under
Article
37
may be waived by the
sending State
. ...
ARTICLE-33
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1.
Subject
to the
provisions
of paragraph 3 of this
Article
, a
diplomatic agent
shall with
respect
to
services
rendered for the
sending State
be exempt from
social security
provisions
which may be in
force
in the
receiving State
. ...
... (b) that they are covered by the
social security
provisions
which may be in
force
in the
sending State
or a
third State
. ...
ARTICLE-34
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b)
dues
and taxes on
private
immovable
property
situated in the
territory
of the
receiving State
, unless he holds it on behalf of the
sending State
for the
purposes
of the
mission
; ...
ARTICLE-41
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 2. All
official
business
with the
receiving State
entrusted
to the
mission
by the
sending State
shall be
conducted
with or through the
Ministry for Foreign Affairs
of the
receiving State
or such other
ministry
as may be
agreed
. ...
ARTICLE-43
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a) on
notification
by the
sending State
to the
receiving State
that the
function
of the
diplomatic agent
has come to an end; ...
... (b) on
notification
by the
receiving State
to the
sending State
that, in
accordance
with paragraph 2 of
Article
9
, it refuses to recognize the
diplomatic agent
as a
member
of the
mission
. ...
ARTICLE-45
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (b) the
sending State
may
entrust
the
custody
of the
premises
of the
mission
, together with its
property
and
archives
, to a
third State
acceptable to the
receiving State
; ...
... (c) the
sending State
may
entrust
the
protection
of its
interests
and those of its
nationals
to a
third State
acceptable to the
receiving State
. ...
ARTICLE-46
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... A
sending State
may with the
prior
consent
of a
receiving State
, and at the
request
of a
third State
not represented in the
receiving State
,
undertake
the
temporary
protection
of the
interests
of the
third State
and of its
nationals
. ...
ARTICLE-47
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a) where the
receiving State
applies any of the
provisions
of the present
Convention
restrictively because of a restrictive
application
of that
provision
to its
mission
in the
sending State
; ...
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