Law-ref.org The 1985 Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer
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protection [Global Index]


... Mindful also of the precautionary measures for the protection of the ozone layer which have already been taken at the national and international levels, ...
... Aware that measures to protect the ozone layer from modifications due to human activities require international co-operation and action, and should be based on relevant scientific and technical considerations, ...
... Determined to protect human health and the environment against adverse effects resulting from modifications of the ozone layer, ...


ARTICLE-2: General obligations     [go to this ARTICLE]
... The Parties shall take appropriate measures in accordance with the provisions of this Convention and of those protocols in force to which they are party to protect human health and the environment against adverse effects resulting or likely to result from human activities which modify or are likely to modify the ozone layer. ...


ARTICLE-4: Co-operation in the legal, scientific and technical fields     [go to this ARTICLE]
... The Parties shall facilitate and encourage the exchange of scientific, technical, socio-economic, commercial and legal information relevant to this Convention as further elaborated in annex II. Such information shall be supplied to bodies agreed upon by the Parties. Any such body receiving information regarded as confidential by the supplying Party shall ensure that such information is not disclosed and shall aggregate it to protect its confidentiality before it is made available to all Parties. ...


ARTICLE-6: Conference of the Parties     [go to this ARTICLE]
... The United Nations, its specialized agencies and the International Atomic Energy Agency, as well as any State not party to this Convention, may be represented at meetings of the Conference of the Parties by observers. Any body or agency, whether national or international, governmental or non-governmental, qualified in fields relating to the protection of the ozone layer which has informed the secretariat of its wish to be represented at a meeting of the Conference of the Parties as an observer may be admitted unless at least one-third of the Parties present object. The admission and participation of observers shall be subject to the rules of procedure adopted by the Conference of the Parties. ...


ARTICLE-Annex_I: Research and systematic observations     [go to this ARTICLE]
... (iii) The mechanisms by which UV-B radiation acts on biological materials, species and ecosystems, including: the relationship between dose, dose rate, and response; photorepair, adaptation, and protection; ...


ARTICLE-Annex_II: Information exchange     [go to this ARTICLE]
... The Parties to the Convention, in deciding what information is to be collected and exchanged, should take into account the usefulness of the information and the costs of obtaining it. The Parties further recognize that co-operation under this annex has to be consistent with national laws, regulations and practices regarding patents, trade secrets, and protection of confidential and proprietary information. ...
... (a) National laws, administrative measures and legal research relevant to the protection of the ozone layer; ...
... (b) International agreements, including bilateral agreements, relevant to the protection of the ozone layer; ...
... (c) Methods and terms of licensing and availability of patents relevant to the protection of the ozone layer. ...