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Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
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data
[
Global Index
]
ARTICLE-10
: Computer Programs and Compilations of Data [
go to this ARTICLE
]
...
Computer Programs
and
Compilations
of
Data
...
... 2.
Compilations
of
data
or other
material
, whether in machine readable or other form, which by
reason
of the
selection
or
arrangement
of their contents
constitute
intellectual creations
shall be
protected
as such. Such
protection
, which shall not
extend
to the
data
or
material
itself, shall be without
prejudice
to any
copyright
subsisting in the
data
or
material
itself. ...
... 2.
Compilations
of
data
or other
material
, whether in machine readable or other form, which by
reason
of the
selection
or
arrangement
of their contents
constitute
intellectual creations
shall be
protected
as such. Such
protection
, which shall not
extend
to the
data
or
material
itself, shall be without
prejudice
to any
copyright
subsisting in the
data
or
material
itself. ...
... 2.
Compilations
of
data
or other
material
, whether in machine readable or other form, which by
reason
of the
selection
or
arrangement
of their contents
constitute
intellectual creations
shall be
protected
as such. Such
protection
, which shall not
extend
to the
data
or
material
itself, shall be without
prejudice
to any
copyright
subsisting in the
data
or
material
itself. ...
ARTICLE-39
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1. In the course of ensuring effective
protection
against unfair
competition
as provided in Article 10bis of the
Paris Convention
(1967),
Members
shall
protect
undisclosed
information
in
accordance
with paragraph 2 and
data
submitted to
governments
or
governmental agencies
in
accordance
with paragraph 3. ...
... 3.
Members
, when requiring, as a
condition
of approving the marketing of
pharmaceutical
or of
agricultural
chemical
products
which utilize new
chemical
entities
, the submission of undisclosed
test
or other
data
, the origination of which involves a considerable effort, shall
protect
such
data
against unfair
commercial
use. In
addition
,
Members
shall
protect
such
data
against
disclosure
, except where necessary to
protect
the
public
, or unless
steps
are taken to ensure that the
data
are
protected
against unfair
commercial
use. ...
... 3.
Members
, when requiring, as a
condition
of approving the marketing of
pharmaceutical
or of
agricultural
chemical
products
which utilize new
chemical
entities
, the submission of undisclosed
test
or other
data
, the origination of which involves a considerable effort, shall
protect
such
data
against unfair
commercial
use. In
addition
,
Members
shall
protect
such
data
against
disclosure
, except where necessary to
protect
the
public
, or unless
steps
are taken to ensure that the
data
are
protected
against unfair
commercial
use. ...
... 3.
Members
, when requiring, as a
condition
of approving the marketing of
pharmaceutical
or of
agricultural
chemical
products
which utilize new
chemical
entities
, the submission of undisclosed
test
or other
data
, the origination of which involves a considerable effort, shall
protect
such
data
against unfair
commercial
use. In
addition
,
Members
shall
protect
such
data
against
disclosure
, except where necessary to
protect
the
public
, or unless
steps
are taken to ensure that the
data
are
protected
against unfair
commercial
use. ...
... 3.
Members
, when requiring, as a
condition
of approving the marketing of
pharmaceutical
or of
agricultural
chemical
products
which utilize new
chemical
entities
, the submission of undisclosed
test
or other
data
, the origination of which involves a considerable effort, shall
protect
such
data
against unfair
commercial
use. In
addition
,
Members
shall
protect
such
data
against
disclosure
, except where necessary to
protect
the
public
, or unless
steps
are taken to ensure that the
data
are
protected
against unfair
commercial
use. ...
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