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Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
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general
[
Global Index
]
ARTICLE-4
: Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... (a) deriving from
international agreements
on
judicial
assistance
or
law enforcement
of a
general
nature
and not particularly confined to the
protection
of
intellectual property
; ...
ARTICLE-41
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 5. It is understood that this Part does not
create
any
obligation
to put in
place
a
judicial
system
for the
enforcement
of
intellectual property rights
distinct from that for the
enforcement
of
law
in
general
, nor does it
affect
the
capacity
of
Members
to enforce their
law
in
general
. Nothing in this Part
creates
any
obligation
with
respect
to the
distribution
of
resources
as between
enforcement
of
intellectual property rights
and the
enforcement
of
law
in
general
. ...
... 5. It is understood that this Part does not
create
any
obligation
to put in
place
a
judicial
system
for the
enforcement
of
intellectual property rights
distinct from that for the
enforcement
of
law
in
general
, nor does it
affect
the
capacity
of
Members
to enforce their
law
in
general
. Nothing in this Part
creates
any
obligation
with
respect
to the
distribution
of
resources
as between
enforcement
of
intellectual property rights
and the
enforcement
of
law
in
general
. ...
... 5. It is understood that this Part does not
create
any
obligation
to put in
place
a
judicial
system
for the
enforcement
of
intellectual property rights
distinct from that for the
enforcement
of
law
in
general
, nor does it
affect
the
capacity
of
Members
to enforce their
law
in
general
. Nothing in this Part
creates
any
obligation
with
respect
to the
distribution
of
resources
as between
enforcement
of
intellectual property rights
and the
enforcement
of
law
in
general
. ...
ARTICLE-62
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 4.
Procedures
concerning
the
acquisition
or
maintenance
of
intellectual property rights
and, where a
Member
's
law
provides for such
procedures
,
administrative
revocation and inter partes
procedures
such as
opposition
, revocation and cancellation, shall be
governed
by the
general principles
set out in paragraphs 2 and 3 of
Article
41
. ...
ARTICLE-63
: Transparency [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1.
Laws
and
regulations
, and final
judicial
decisions
and
administrative
rulings of
general application
, made effective by a
Member
pertaining to the
subject
matter of this
Agreement
(the
availability
,
scope
,
acquisition
,
enforcement
and
prevention
of the
abuse
of
intellectual property rights
) shall be
published
, or where such
publication
is not practicable made
publicly
available, in a
national
language
, in such a
manner
as to enable
governments
and
right
holders to become acquainted with them.
Agreements
concerning
the
subject
matter of this
Agreement
which are in
force
between the
government
or a
governmental agency
of a
Member
and the
government
or a
governmental agency
of another
Member
shall also be
published
. ...
ARTICLE-65
: Transitional Arrangements [
go to this ARTICLE
]
... 1.
Subject
to the
provisions
of paragraphs 2, 3 and 4, no
Member
shall be obliged to apply the
provisions
of this
Agreement
before the
expiry
of a
general
period
of one
year
following the
date
of
entry into force
of the WTO
Agreement
. ...
... 4. To the
extent
that a
developing country
Member
is obliged by this
Agreement
to
extend
product
patent
protection
to
areas
of
technology
not so protectable in its
territory
on the
general
date
of
application
of this
Agreement
for that
Member
, as defined in paragraph 2, it may
delay
the
application
of the
provisions
on
product
patents
of Section 5 of Part II to such
areas
of
technology
for an additional
period
of five
years
. ...
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