Law-ref.org Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
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production [Global Index]


ARTICLE-27: Patentable Subject Matter     [go to this ARTICLE]
... (b) plants and animals other than micro-organisms, and essentially biological processes for the production of plants or animals other than non-biological and microbiological processes. However, Members shall provide for the protection of plant varieties either by patents or by an effective sui generis system or by any combination thereof. The provisions of this subparagraph shall be reviewed four years after the date of entry into force of the WTO Agreement. ...


ARTICLE-47: Right of Information     [go to this ARTICLE]
... Members may provide that the judicial authorities shall have the authority, unless this would be out of proportion to the seriousness of the infringement, to order the infringer to inform the right holder of the identity of third persons involved in the production and distribution of the infringing goods or services and of their channels of distribution. ...