... The
right of the
people to be secure in their
persons,
houses,
papers, and
effects, against
unreasonable searches and
seizures, shall not be
violated, and no
Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause,
supported by
Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the
place to be
searched, and the
persons or things to be seized. ...
...
Representatives shall be
apportioned among the several
States according to their respective
numbers, counting the whole
number of
persons in each
State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the
right to vote at any
election for the
choice of electors for
President and
Vice-President of the
United States,
Representatives in
Congress, the
Executive and
Judicial officers of a
State, or the
members of the
Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the
male inhabitants of such
State,
[being twenty-one years of age]Amendment XXVI, and
citizens of the
United States, or in any way abridged, except for
participation in
rebellion, or other
crime, the basis of
representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the
number of such
male citizens shall bear to the whole
number of
male citizens twenty-one
years of
age in such
State. ...