...
[Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons]Amendment XIV. The actual
Enumeration shall be made within three
Years after the first
Meeting of the
Congress of the
United States, and within every
subsequent Term of ten
Years, in such
Manner as they shall by
Law direct. The
Number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty Thousand, but each
State shall have at Least one
Representative; and until such
enumeration shall be made, the
State of
New Hampshire shall be entitled to chuse three, Massachusetts eight,
Rhode-Island and
Providence Plantations one,
Connecticut five,
New-York six,
New Jersey four,
Pennsylvania eight,
Delaware one,
Maryland six,
Virginia ten,
North Carolina five,
South Carolina five, and
Georgia three. ...
...
[Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons]Amendment XIV. The actual
Enumeration shall be made within three
Years after the first
Meeting of the
Congress of the
United States, and within every
subsequent Term of ten
Years, in such
Manner as they shall by
Law direct. The
Number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty Thousand, but each
State shall have at Least one
Representative; and until such
enumeration shall be made, the
State of
New Hampshire shall be entitled to chuse three, Massachusetts eight,
Rhode-Island and
Providence Plantations one,
Connecticut five,
New-York six,
New Jersey four,
Pennsylvania eight,
Delaware one,
Maryland six,
Virginia ten,
North Carolina five,
South Carolina five, and
Georgia three. ...
... The
Congress, whenever two thirds of both
Houses shall deem it necessary, shall
propose Amendments to this
Constitution, or, on the
Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several
States, shall call a
Convention for proposing
Amendments, which, in either
Case, shall be
valid to all
Intents and
Purposes, as Part of this
Constitution, when
ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several
States, or by
Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of
Ratification may be proposed by the
Congress; Provided that no
Amendment which may be made
prior to the
Year One thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any
Manner affect the first and fourth
Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first
Article; and that no
State, without its
Consent, shall be
deprived of its
equal Suffrage in the
Senate. ...
...
Representatives shall be
apportioned among the several
States according to their respective
numbers, counting the whole
number of
persons in each
State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the
right to vote at any
election for the
choice of electors for
President and
Vice-President of the
United States,
Representatives in
Congress, the
Executive and
Judicial officers of a
State, or the
members of the
Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the
male inhabitants of such
State,
[being twenty-one years of age]Amendment XXVI, and
citizens of the
United States, or in any way abridged, except for
participation in
rebellion, or other
crime, the basis of
representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the
number of such
male citizens shall bear to the whole
number of
male citizens twenty-one
years of
age in such
State. ...
... The
Congress shall
assemble at least once in every
year, and such
meeting shall begin at noon on the 3d
day of January, unless they shall by
law appoint a different
day. ...